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State
Of Qatar
Location:
Qatar
is a peninsula
situated halfway along the West Coast of the Arabian Gulf
. It has a number
of islands, the most important of which are Halool, Shira'aw, Al-Ashat and
others. Its topography consists of a rocky flat surface with some limestone
outcrops in Dukhan area in the west and Fuwairit area in the north. The
surface is full with characteristic depressions called Rawdat, particularly
in the north and central plants.
Land
Area:
The total land area of
Qatar
is approximately
11,521 square kilometers.
Population:
The population of
Qatar
amount to 743000
inhabitants (according to the initial results of the second stage of the
2004 population census) compared to 522000 inhabitants in the last census
conducted in 1997. 83% of inhabitants reside in Doha
and its main
suburb Al-Rayyan.
Capital
City
:
Doha
Official Language:
Arabic is the official language in
Qatar
, and English is
widely spoken.
Religion:
Islam is the official religion of the country,
and the Shariah (Islamic Law) is the principal source of legislation in the
country.
Climate:
Qatar
has a moderate
desert climate with long hot summers and short mild winters and little rain
in winter.
Major
Towns:
Doha, Al Wakrah, Al Khor, Dukhan, Al Shamal,
Mesaieed, Ras Lafan and others.
LOCAL
TIME:
3 hours + Greenwich Mean Time.
ELECTRICAL CURRENT:
240 Volts + 6% with frequency 50 hertz.
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